Here is my rough draft. I need to beef it up a bit and work on the conclusion but any harsh criticisms would be greatly appreciated.
Bartleby the inner demon
Herman
Melville’s Bartleby the Scrivener is
the story of lawyer who hires an employee that refuses to work after a few
days. The lawyer feels pity for the man and has a difficult time letting him
go. It can be said that the narrator from Bartleby
the Scrivener isn’t trying to get rid of an unruly employee but trying to
get rid of his own grim outlook of the future. Bartleby’s refusal to continue
working and unwillingness to change is a reflection of how the narrator feels
about his station in life. His attempts to rid himself of Bartleby is actually
his inner struggle with depression and monotony. Bartleby is a thought, a
thought so peculiar that the narrator is unsure why he has had it.
The
thoughts that run through the heads of men vary wildly. Sometimes the thoughts
that run through an individual’s mind can vary just as much. Indecision can be described as a man’s thoughts struggling
against eachother. Thoughts can have character, they can appear from nowhere, a
thought can lay dormant and arise only when the mind is in the perfect position.
It is not hard to see Bartleby the character as Bartleby the thought. The narrator
struggles with this thought and believes there may be truth in it. The thought
is small yet poignant, it catches the narrator off guard. He did not want to
have this thought but after it occurs it is difficult to forget.
While the narrator
describes himself as an elderly man Bartleby is said to be young. The first
appearance of Bartleby is described as “pallidly neat, pitiably respectable,
incurably forlorn!”(15). This could be because the feeling of monotony and
meaninglessness is a new idea that has crept into the mind of the narrator. The
narrator claims to have a profound conviction that the easiest way of life is
the best (4). This says that recently his work is proving more trouble than it
is worth. The first time Bartleby says “I would prefer not to” The narrator
describes performing a task that leads one to believe it has been done many
times before (18). This is Bartleby the thought coming forth for the first
time, the narrator questioning what he does for a living. The disbelief in what
the narrator has just heard is his own denial of the thought that he has just
had. He tries to deny the fact that that thought has even crossed his mind and
reflects on it. He tries to purge the idea as nonsense but dwells on the
question he has no answer for. Would the narrator prefer not to continue the job
he had chosen many years ago? A job he chose for its lack of stress and
relative reclusiveness. He chose a job where he could be alone with his
thoughts.
Most
people have struggled with a thought at some point in their life. The thought
of how things could have been different had they chosen a different path or how
things could be different tomorrow if they change right now. The narrator is
struggling with the thought of why. Why does he continue to write these documents
that the majority of people will see as worthless after a short period of time,
papers that most won’t understand or ever see at all? Barleby’s appeareance
happens at point in the narrators life when he has taken on more of a work load
than he his used to. The frustration of being buried under paperwork causes him
to wonder about the nature of the documents he is toiling over. This happens
only after a few days of working hard and seeing little improvement. The young,
silent and lonely image he has conjured to help him get through the new
workload soon turns into a roadblock that causes him to stop and wonder about
how sad and lonely his life would be if he had to continue to work like this. He
feels as if he has been trapped in a brick building with no human contact and
bent over a desk. At first this thought only haunts the narrator when he is at
his place of work. “As yet I had never of my personal knowledge known him to be
outside of my office” (23). As he is out enjoying himself and living his life
outside of his work, Bartleby waits in the corner of his office for him to
return.
Why
is it the narrator has so much trouble getting rid of this idea? He lets it out
and tells others about it to get their opinion on it and presumably so he can
see the absurdity of it.